The Session object is used to store information
about, or change settings for a user session. Variables stored in the Session
object hold information about one single user, and are available to all pages in
one application.
Examples
Set
and return the LCID
This example demonstrates the "LCID" property. This property sets or
returns an integer that specifies a location or region. Contents like date,
time, and currency will be displayed according to that location or region.
Return
the SessionID
This example demonstrates the "SessionID" property. This property
returns a unique id for each user. The id is generated by the server.
A
session's timeout
This example demonstrates the "Timeout" property. This example sets
and returns the timeout (in minutes) for the session.
Session Object
When you are working with an application, you open it, do some
changes and then you close it. This is much like a Session. The computer knows
who you are. It knows when you start the application and when you end. But on
the internet there is one problem: the web server does not know who you are and
what you do because the HTTP address doesn't maintain state.
ASP solves this problem by creating a unique cookie for each
user. The cookie is sent to the client and it contains information that
identifies the user. This interface is called the Session object.
The Session object is used to store information about, or
change settings for a user session. Variables stored in the Session object hold
information about one single user, and are available to all pages in one
application. Common information stored in session variables are name, id, and
preferences. The server creates a new Session object for each new user, and
destroys the Session object when the session expires.
The Session object's collections, properties, methods, and
events are described below:
Collections
| Collection | Description |
|---|---|
| Contents | Contains all the items appended to the session through a script command |
| StaticObjects | Contains all the objects appended to the session with the HTML <object> tag |
Properties
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| CodePage | Specifies the character set that will be used when displaying dynamic content |
| LCID | Sets or returns an integer that specifies a location or region. Contents like date, time, and currency will be displayed according to that location or region |
| SessionID | Returns a unique id for each user. The unique id is generated by the server |
| Timeout | Sets or returns the timeout period (in minutes) for the Session object in this application |
Methods
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Abandon | Destroys a user session |
| Contents.Remove | Deletes an item from the Contents collection |
| Contents.RemoveAll() | Deletes all items from the Contents collection |
Events
| Event | Description |
|---|---|
| Session_OnEnd | Occurs when a session ends |
| Session_OnStart | Occurs when a session starts |